HUBUNGAN PRAKTIK KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SISWI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 3 SEMARAPURA KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG

Authors

  • Ni Putu Sri Karika Muliariati Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia
  • Ni Made Dwi Purnamayanti oltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar, Indonesia
  • Ni Wayan Ariyani Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32807/jmu.v6i1.162

Keywords:

Praktik, Konsumsi, Tablet Tambah Darah, Remaja, Anemia

Abstract

Abstrak

Latar belakang: Kekurangan zat besi pada remaja putri dapat menyebabkan anemia, kondisi di mana jumlah sel darah merah dalam tubuh berkurang dan dapat menyebabkan kelelahan dan sesak napas. Salah satu pencegahan anemia pada remaja dilaksanakan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis hubungan praktik konsumsi tablet tambah darah terhadap kejadian anemia pada siswi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Semarapura Tahun 2023. Metode: Penelitian menggunakan penelitian analitik metode Probability Simple Random dengan jumlah responden yang digunakan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 74 siswi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan data kuisioner dan hemoglobinometri set. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis korelasi Chi Square. Hasil : menunjukkan sebagian besar (77%) siswi patuh dalam mempraktikan konsumsi tablet tambah darah. Sebagian besar (51,4%) siswi   mengalami anemia. Dari 38 responden yang mengalami anemia, 76,3% tidak patuh mengkonsumsi TTD, dan 36 responden yang tidak anemia, 83,3% patuh mengkonsumsi TTD.  Nilai korelasi 0,597 dan p value sebesar 0,000. Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan praktik konsumsi tablet tambah darah dengan kejadian anemia pada siswi di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 3 Semarapura Tahun 2023

Abstract

Background: Iron deficiency in adolescent girls can lead to anaemia, a condition in which the number of red blood cells in the body is reduced and can cause fatigue and shortness of breath. Adolescent girls can experience an iron deficiency due to blood loss during menstruation and an unbalanced diet. Purpose: This study was to analyse the relationship between the practise of consuming blood supplement tablets and the incidence of anaemia in female students at the State Junior High School 3 Semarapura in 2023. Method: Using the Probability Simple Random Method Data collection using primary data The analysis technique used is Chi Square correlation analysis, The number of respondents used in this study was 74, all female students. Results: The results showed that most (77%) schoolgirls were obedient in practising the consumption of blood supplement tablets. Most (51,4%) female students anaemia. Of the 38 respondents who had anemia, 76.3% did not adhere to taking iron tablets. And of the 36 respondents who were not anemic, 83.3% adhered to consuming iron tablets. Correlation value 0.597 (p value = 0.000). Conclusion: There is a strong and significant relationship between the practise of consuming blood-added tablets and the incidence of anaemia in female students at State Junior High School 3 Semarapura in 2023

References

Daftar Pustaka

Fadelina, A. N. (2021) ‘Gambaran Pengetahuan Remaja Putri Tentang Manfaat Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Saat Menstruasi Di Desa Lawatan Rw 04’, Politeknik Harapan Bersama, x(09), pp. 1–5.

Runiari, N., & Hartati, N. N. (2020). Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Tambah darah Pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Gema Keperawatan, 13(2), 103-110.

Julaecha, J. (2020). Upaya Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK), 2(2), 109-112. doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v2i2.105

Putri Retno Desita Putri1, Betty Yosephin Simanjuntak, Kusdalinah3(2017), Pengetahuan Gizi, Pola Makan, dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet tambah darah dengan Kejadian Anemia Remaja Putri. Jurnal Gizi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Bengkulu. 3.404-409.

Runiari, N., & Hartati, N. N. (2020). Pengetahuan Dengan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Tambah darah Pada Remaja Putri. Jurnal Gema Keperawatan, 13(2), 103-110.

Anggoro, S. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Anemia pada Siswi SMA. Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal, 10(3), 341–350.

Sugiyono (2019) Metode Penelitian Pendidikan (Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, Kombinasi, R&D dan Penelitian Pendidikan). Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2016. Pencegahan dan Penanggulangan Anemia Pada Remaja Putri dan Wanita Usia Subur. Kemenkes RI: Jakarta.

Yuniarti, Y., Rusmilawaty, R., & Tunggal, T. (2015). Hubungan antara kepatuhan minum tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di MA Darul Imad Kecamatan Tatah Makmur Kabupaten Banjar. Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(1).

Sutanti, Y., Briawan, D., & Martianto, D. (2016). Suplementasi besi mingguan meningkatkan hemoglobin sama efektif dengan kombinasi mingguan dan harian pada remaja putri. Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 11 (1). doi : https://doi.org/10.25182/jgp.2016.11.1.%25p

Putra, K. A., Munir, Z. dan Siam, W. N. (2020) “Hubungan Kepatuhan Minum Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia (Hb) pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 1 Tapen Kabupaten Bondowoso,†Jurnal Keperawatan Profesional, 8(1). doi: 10.33650/jkp.v8i1.1021

Pramardika, D. D. dan Fitriana (2019) Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Ttd Dengan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Remaja Puteri Wilayah Puskesmas Bengkuring Tahun 2019, Jurnal Kebidanan Mutiara Mahakam, 7(2), hal. 58–66. doi: 10.36998/jkmm.v7i2.60.

Putri, R. D., Simanjuntak, B. Y. dan Kusdalinah (2017) Hubungan Pengetahuan Gizi, Pola Makan dan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri, Jurnal Kesehatan, VIII(3), hal. 404–409.

Nuradhiani, A., Briawan, D. dan Dwiriani, C. M. (2017) Dukungan Guru Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Pada Remaja Putri di Kota Bogor, Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 12(3), hal. 153–160. doi: 10.25182/jgp.2017.12.3.153-160.

Marsya Kamila Savitri, Nelvioni Devita Tupitu, Salsabila Aulia Iswah, Alsa Safitri. (2021). Hubungan Kepatuhan Konsumsi Tablet Tambah Darah Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Remaja Putri: A Systematic Review . Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Volume 2, Nomor 2, Juni 2021

Downloads

Published

2024-05-01

How to Cite

Muliariati, N. P. S. K., Purnamayanti, N. M. D., & Ariyani, N. W. (2024). HUBUNGAN PRAKTIK KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA SISWI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA NEGERI 3 SEMARAPURA KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG. Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU), 6(1), 46–52. https://doi.org/10.32807/jmu.v6i1.162

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)

Section

Articles

Citation Check

License

Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU). By submitting the article/manuscript of the article, the author(s) agree with this policy. No specific document sign-off is required.

1. License

The non-commercial use of the article will be governed by the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

2. Author(s)' Warranties

The author warrants that the article is original, written by stated author(s), has not been published before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third party rights, and that any necessary written permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).

3. User Rights

Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)'s spirit is to disseminate articles published are as free as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) on distributing works in the journal and other media of publications.

4. Co-Authorship

If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) will only communicate with the corresponding author.

5. Miscellaneous

Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article’s editorial process is successfully completed. Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU)'s editors may modify the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing and usage that deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible and such access will be free of charge for the readers as mentioned in point 3.

 

Every accepted manuscript should be accompanied by "Copyright Transfer Agreement" prior to the article publication.

 

 

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.